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Chapter 18
Chapter 20
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First
Thousand Years
19

Why is the Day of the Lord
a thousands years? What will happen in that Day?
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Myth: The Day of the Lord is only a
24 hour day
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Myth: There
no literal millennial thousand year reign of Christ on
David's throne
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Myth: People living on earth in fleshly bodies will
not die during this 1000 years
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Myth: The details of this millennial reign include
descriptions of Revelation 21-22 of the New Heaven, New Earth and New Jerusalem
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After the gathering together
with Christ and the transformation to new spiritual bodies we shall never
leave the presence of Christ. Where Jesus goes we shall always go with
Him. So the question arises what does the Lord do after the resurrection?
More importantly what will we do with Him and what changes will Jesus
reign bring around us? Answers to these questions come
from looking at what Christ will do later in prophecy.
Much prophecy is yet
fulfilled concerning Christ and Israel. God promised David in covenant Christ would rule on his throne and come from his
linage. Many in Israel stumbled over the first coming of Christ because
they believed He was coming as a King to deliver the nation of Israel. The
angel told Mary the child she conceived with the Holy Spirit from the
Father would fulfill this promise. The disciples still had this promised
covenant of God in mind as Jesus left to return to heaven. At His
ascension they wondered when He would restore the Kingdom to Israel.
1 Chronicles 17:10-14
10
and have done ever since the time I appointed leaders over my people
Israel. I will also subdue all your enemies. "`I declare to you that
the LORD will build a house for you: 11 When your days are over and you go
to be with your fathers, I will raise up your offspring to succeed you,
one of your own sons, and I will establish his kingdom. 12 He is the one
who will build a house for me, and I will establish his throne forever. 13
I will be his father, and he will be my son. I will never take my love
away from him, as I took it away from your predecessor. 14 I will set him
over my house and my kingdom forever; his throne will be established
forever.'" NIV
Luke 1:30-33
30 But the
angel said to her, "Do not be afraid, Mary, you have found favor with God.
31 You will be with child and give birth to a son, and you are to give him
the name Jesus. 32 He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most
High. The Lord God will give him the throne of his father David, 33 and
he will reign over the house of Jacob forever; his kingdom will never end."
NIV
Acts 1:6-7
6 So when they
met together, they asked him, "Lord, are you at this time going to
restore the kingdom to Israel?" 7 He said to them: "It is not for you
to know the times or dates the Father has set by his own authority. NIV
This promise of the
Davidic Covenant is not to the Gentile believers of this age. Its
fulfillment will take place in the future after the tribulation period.
Jesus will come to restore the Kingdom of Israel. He will deliver Israel
from the hand of the Anti-Christ and will rule on the earth with a
righteous government with Israel. Israel will be the dominant government
and nation of the world.
So the question arises what
are the Biblical details foretold about this time that Christ rules? Let us consider…
The First Thousand Years
The
Apostle John describes the duration of the plans of God during this coming
Kingdom.
Revelation 20:1-6
1 And I
saw an angel coming down out of heaven, having the key to the Abyss and
holding in his hand a great chain. 2 He seized the dragon, that ancient
serpent, who is the devil, or Satan, and bound him for a thousand
years. 3 He threw him into the Abyss, and locked and sealed it
over him, to keep him from deceiving the nations anymore until the
thousand years were ended. After that, he must be set free for a
short time. 4 I saw thrones on which were seated those who had been given
authority to judge. And I saw the souls of those who had been beheaded
because of their testimony for Jesus and because of the word of God. They
had not worshiped the beast or his image and had not received his mark on
their foreheads or their hands. They came to life and reigned with
Christ a thousand years. 5 (The rest of the dead did not come
to life until the thousand years were ended.) This is the first
resurrection. 6 Blessed and holy are those who have part in the first
resurrection. The second death has no power over them, but they will be
priests of God and of Christ and will reign with him for a thousand
years. NIV
Six times in the 20th
chapter of Revelation the Apostle John tells the duration of Christ’s
reign of the world. No mistake the period is a
thousand years
or what we often call “the millennium.” John speaks prophetically of a
literal period.
History records how from
just a few centuries after Christ was on the earth many began to question
the literalness of this prophecy. A lack of understanding led to
spiritualizing or allegorizing Scripture. The desire for world power,
control and influence in religious matters led government churches to
adopt these views. In this trend religious theories of A-millennial
and Post-millennial
interpretation have circulated from those early centuries after Christ’s
departure. These spiritualize this teaching of John whereby the prophetic
teachings of the millennium will be fulfilled in some other form.
There is no reason not to
take this teaching of John literally. John states this period in prophecy
as fact. In the study of the Scriptures and prophecy a literal view is the
only interpretation that harmonizes completely all other inspired
revelation from God. John shares details of the first thousand years of
Christ’s Kingdom that will have no end.
While we are exhorted in
Scripture to be loyal to our governments of men we are shown all worldly
forms of rule will miserably fail. Daniel was shown in vision the gentile
kingdoms of the world. Each representation pictured human fallacies due to
the sinful nature of man. Daniel saw how Jesus would come and establish a
Kingdom that would replace these imperfect kingdoms of man.
Daniel 7:26-27
26 "`But
the court will sit, and his power will be taken away and completely
destroyed forever. 27 Then the sovereignty, power and greatness of the
kingdoms under the whole heaven will be handed over to the saints, the
people of the Most High. His kingdom will be an everlasting kingdom,
and all rulers will worship and obey him.' NIV
In Revelation 20 the Apostle
John makes an important observation about those who take part in the first
resurrection to participate in this thousand-year kingdom on earth. They
come to “life and reign with Christ for a thousand years.” They also “will
be priests of God and of Christ and will reign with him for a thousand
years.” Those who have believed in Jesus Christ as Savoir will be brought
back to life to serve with Him. The time of waiting and praying below the
throne of God in the second heaven, as seen in chapter
A Room With
Jesus, is over. Saints are now active again as they were on the
earth previously. They serve as priests and reign with Him in His Kingdom.
In glorified bodies we actively do God’s will as He commands.
The Final Day of
the Lord -
Last Day(s)
The term “last day” or “last days” refers in Scripture to
the time period that Jesus will reign on the throne of David. As seen in
Scripture listed below it begins with the Lord’s return and ends with God’s
judgment of the earth and the formation of New Heaven, Earth and New Jerusalem.
Note when Jesus makes reference from His perspective He
uses the singular “day” yet often when man references the same time period in God’s
plan he says “days” in plural. The last day will be the seventh day of God’s
seven days of redemption outlined in Genesis. (See
Appendix 5 - Seven Days of Redemption Chart ) It is also called “The day of the
Lord” and “that day” by inspired writers.
This “day” of God’s time will be all together just over
1000 years (“last days”) of man’s time due to relative time between God and man.
This lack of understanding of relative time caused many of our Baptist
forefathers of the late 18th century such as B. H. Carroll and others
to be a-millennium thinkers. In their minds this day was a twenty-four hour
period when the Lord returned. When they tried to apply all the prophetic
teaching into one 24 hour day their was no room for the 1000 year reign of
Christ. It all just ended in one great general judgment. They did not understand that this day spoken
about in Scripture referenced over 1000 years of man’s time. Even today popular
Christianity forgets this millennial time span of this day of the Lord
attempting to apply all prophecy to the moment the Lord returns at the beginning
of this period. Time as part of the Divine attributes of all God-creation
relationships is discussed in chapter
Relative Time
Creation. In any creation relationship of God the properties of time,
space and matter always exist.
In truth saints will not enter those fabled streets of
gold for 1000 years of man’s time after the first resurrection. Those deceased
today await just a moment of God’s time for “that day” and pray for it to come.
John 6:39-44
39 "And this is the will of Him who sent Me, that of all
that He has given Me I lose nothing, but raise it up on the last day .
40 "For this is the will of My Father, that everyone who beholds the Son and
believes in Him, may have eternal life; and I Myself will raise him up on
the last day." 41 The Jews therefore were grumbling about Him, because He
said, "I am the bread that came down out of heaven." 42 And they were saying,
"Is not this Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother we know? How
does He now say, 'I have come down out of heaven'?" 43 Jesus answered and
said to them, "Do not grumble among yourselves. 44 "No one can come to Me,
unless the Father who sent Me draws him; and I will raise him up on the
last day. NASB
Mark 13:32
32 "But of that day or hour no one knows, not
even the angels in heaven, nor the Son, but the Father alone. NASB
John 11:21-24
21 Martha therefore said to Jesus, "Lord, if You had
been here, my brother would not have died. 22 "Even now I know that whatever
You ask of God, God will give You." 23 Jesus said to her, "Your brother shall
rise again." 24 Martha said to Him, "I know that he will rise again in the
resurrection on the last day." NASB
1 Corinthians 5:5
5 I have decided to deliver such a one to Satan for the
destruction of his flesh, that his spirit may be saved in the day of the
Lord Jesus. NASB
2 Timothy 1:12
12 For this reason I also suffer these things, but I am
not ashamed; for I know whom I have believed and I am convinced that He is
able to guard what I have entrusted to Him until that day. NASB
2 Thessalonians 1:9-10
9 And these will pay the penalty of eternal destruction,
away from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of His power, 10 when He
comes to be glorified in His saints on that day, and to be marveled at
among all who have believed — for our testimony to you was believed. NASB
John 14:19-20
19 "After a little while the world will behold Me no
more; but you will behold Me; because I live, you shall live also. 20 "In
that day you shall know that I am in My Father, and you in Me, and I in
you. NASB
Isaiah 2:1-5
2:1 The word which Isaiah the son of Amoz saw concerning
Judah and Jerusalem.
2 Now it will come about that In the last days,
The mountain of the house of the LORD Will be established as the chief of the
mountains, And will be raised above the hills; And all the nations will stream
to it. 3 And many peoples will come and say, "Come, let us go up to the
mountain of the LORD, To the house of the God of Jacob; That He may teach us
concerning His ways, And that we may walk in His paths.”For the law will go
forth from Zion, And the word of the LORD from Jerusalem. 4 And He will judge
between the nations, And will render decisions for many peoples; And they will
hammer their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruning hooks.
Nation will not lift up sword against nation, And never again will they learn
war. 5 Come, house of Jacob, and let us walk in the light of the LORD. NASB
Micah 4:1-3
And it will come about in the last days
That the mountain of the house of the LORD
Will be established as the chief of the mountains.
It will be raised above the hills,
And the peoples will stream to it.
2 And many nations will come and say,
"Come and let us go up to the mountain of the LORD
And to the house of the God of Jacob,
That He may teach us about His ways
And that we may walk in His paths."
For from Zion will go forth the law,
Even the word of the LORD from Jerusalem.
3 And He will judge between many peoples
And render decisions for mighty, distant nations.
Then they will hammer their swords into plowshares
And their spears into pruning hooks;
Nation will not lift up sword against nation,
And never again will they train for war. NASB
1 Thessalonians 5:1-3
5:1 Now as to the times and the epochs, brethren, you
have no need of anything to be written to you. 2 For you yourselves know full
well that the day of the Lord will come just like a thief in the night.
3 While they are saying, "Peace and safety!" then destruction will come upon
them suddenly like birth pangs upon a woman with child; and they shall not
escape. NASB
Jeremiah 23:20
20 "The anger of the LORD will not turn back
Until He has performed and carried out the purposes of
His heart;
In the last days you will clearly understand it.
NASB
Ezekiel 38:14-16
14 "Therefore, prophesy, son of man, and say to Gog,
'Thus says the Lord GOD," On that day when My people Israel are living
securely, will you not know it? 15 "And you will come from your place out of
the remote parts of the north, you and many peoples with you, all of them
riding on horses, a great assembly and a mighty army; 16 and you will come up
against My people Israel like a cloud to cover the land. It will come about
in the last days that I shall bring you against My land, in order that the
nations may know Me when I shall be sanctified through you before their eyes,
O Gog. " NASB
Hosea 3:4-5
4 For the sons of Israel will remain for many days
without king or prince, without sacrifice or sacred pillar, and without ephod
or household idols. 5 Afterward the sons of Israel will return and seek the
LORD their God and David their king; and they will come trembling to the LORD
and to His goodness in the last days. NASB
Acts 2:17-21
17'And it shall be in the last days ,' God says,
'That I will pour forth of My Spirit upon all mankind;
And your sons and your daughters shall prophesy,
And your young men shall see visions,
And your old men shall dream dreams;
18 Even upon My bondslaves, both men and women,
I will in those days pour forth of My Spirit
And they shall prophesy.
19'And I will grant wonders in the sky above,
And signs on the earth beneath,
Blood, and fire, and vapor of smoke.
20'The sun shall be turned into darkness,
And the moon into blood,
Before the great and glorious day of the Lord shall
come.
21'And it shall be, that everyone who calls on the name
of the Lord shall be saved.' NASB
2 Timothy 3:1-7
3:1 But realize this, that in the last days
difficult times will come. 2 For men will be lovers of self, lovers of money,
boastful, arrogant, revilers, disobedient to parents, ungrateful, unholy, 3
unloving, irreconcilable, malicious gossips, without self-control, brutal,
haters of good, 4 treacherous, reckless, conceited, lovers of pleasure rather
than lovers of God; 5 holding to a form of godliness, although they have
denied its power; and avoid such men as these. 6 For among them are those who
enter into households and captivate weak women weighed down with sins, led on
by various impulses, 7 always learning and never able to come to the knowledge
of the truth. NASB
2 Peter 3:1-5
3:1 This is now, beloved, the second letter I am writing
to you in which I am stirring up your sincere mind by way of reminder, 2 that
you should remember the words spoken beforehand by the holy prophets and the
commandment of the Lord and Savior spoken by your apostles. 3 Know this first
of all, that in the last days mockers will come with their mocking,
following after their own lusts, 4 and saying, "Where is the promise of His
coming? For ever since the fathers fell asleep, all continues just as it was
from the beginning of creation." NASB
2 Thessalonians 2:1-5
2:1 Now we request you, brethren, with regard to the
coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, and our gathering together to Him, 2 that you
may not be quickly shaken from your composure or be disturbed either by a
spirit or a message or a letter as if from us, to the effect that the day
of the Lord has come. 3 Let no one in any way deceive you, for it will not
come unless the apostasy comes first, and the man of lawlessness is revealed,
the son of destruction, 4 who opposes and exalts himself above every so-called
god or object of worship, so that he takes his seat in the temple of God,
displaying himself as being God. NASB
Jude 17-19
17 But you, beloved, ought to remember the words that
were spoken beforehand by the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ, 18 that they
were saying to you, "In the last time there shall be mockers, following
after their own ungodly lusts." 19 These are the ones who cause divisions,
worldly-minded, devoid of the Spirit. NASB
Hebrews 1:1-2
1:1 God, after He spoke long ago to the fathers in the
prophets in many portions and in many ways, 2 in these last days has
spoken to us in His Son, whom He appointed heir of all things, through whom
also He made the world. NASB
James 5:2-3
3 Your gold and your silver have rusted; and their rust
will be a witness against you and will consume your flesh like fire. It is
in the last days that you have stored up your treasure! NASB
1 Peter 1:4-5
4 to obtain an inheritance which is imperishable and
undefiled and will not fade away, reserved in heaven for you, 5 who are
protected by the power of God through faith for a salvation ready to be
revealed in the last time. NASB
John 12:48
48 "He who rejects Me, and does not receive My sayings,
has one who judges him; the word I spoke is what will judge him at the last
day. NASB
Matthew 7:22-23
22 "Many will say to Me on that day, 'Lord, Lord,
did we not prophesy in Your name, and in Your name cast out demons, and in
Your name perform many miracles?' 23 "And then I will declare to them, 'I
never knew you; depart from Me, you who practice lawlessness.' NASB
2 Peter 3:10
10 But the day of the Lord will come like a thief,
in which the heavens will pass away with a roar and the elements will be
destroyed with intense heat, and the earth and its works will be burned up.
NASB
The Fight Where the Lord Conquers to Rule and Reign the World
Righteously
Our service of the Lord
begins with this change in structure of world governments. The transfer of
powers will be sudden. No representative or democratic vote will be taken
by the nations of the world. At a time determined by the Father the Lord
conquers. Note the description of this takeover given John.
Revelation 19:11-16
Revelation 19:17-21
17
And I saw an angel standing in the sun, who cried in a loud voice to all
the birds flying in midair, "Come, gather together for the great supper of
God, 18 so that you may eat the flesh of kings, generals, and mighty men,
of horses and their riders, and the flesh of all people, free and slave,
small and great." 19 Then I saw the beast and the kings of the earth and
their armies gathered together to make war against the rider on the horse
and his army. 20 But the beast was captured, and with him the false
prophet who had performed the miraculous signs on his behalf. With these
signs he had deluded those who had received the mark of the beast and
worshiped his image. The two of them were thrown alive into the fiery lake
of burning sulfur. 21 The rest of them were killed with the sword that
came out of the mouth of the rider on the horse, and all the birds gorged
themselves on their flesh. NIV
Zechariah 14:12-15
12
This is the plague with which the LORD will strike all the nations that
fought against Jerusalem: Their flesh will rot while they are still
standing on their feet, their eyes will rot in their sockets, and their
tongues will rot in their mouths. 13 On that day men will be stricken by
the LORD with great panic. Each man will seize the hand of another, and
they will attack each other. 14 Judah too will fight at Jerusalem. The
wealth of all the surrounding nations will be collected-great quantities
of gold and silver and clothing. 15 A similar plague will strike the
horses and mules, the camels and donkeys, and all the animals in those
camps. NIV
Zechariah 14:1-9
As the world in delusion
follows the Anti-Christ claim to be God’s Son, Israel is blamed for the
earthly suffering of the Great Tribulation. All nations will come against
Jerusalem. Israel will suffer a holocaust as never previously known. God
has
sealed by His Holy Spirit at least
144,000 as safe by seal of the Holy Spirit during this terrible judgment
upon the earth. These while awaiting destruction east of the Mt. of Olives
are delivered by the Lord. He comes with “the holy ones” and sets His feet
on the Mt. of Olives creating an earthquake. This destroys the army of the
Anti-Christ and creates a valley for which Israel to flee. The dust will
be so thick the sun will not be able to shine. However it will be light
due to the Light of the Lord in a “unique day” as Zechariah describes it.
As shown in chapter
Messiah
Unveiled - The Salvation of Israel it is here at the beginning of
the millennium that Israel
is saved accepting Jesus as Lord. Israel flees through this
valley to meet their Messiah. As we stand behind our Lord we will watch
and rejoice as Israel comes to know Jesus Christ as Savior and Lord. As
prophesied by the prophet Joel and taught by Jesus, after enduring the
horrors of the tribulation they will call on the name of the Lord for
salvation.
Jesus in Matthew 24:3
answered two distinct questions when his disciples asked “what will be the sign of your coming and of the end of the age?” NIV The “coming”
by the disciples understanding of prophetic promises relates to Israel and the end of the
tribulation where Jesus comes to the earth. However the “end of the age”
refers to God’s completion of His purpose at the end of this thousand year
Kingdom of
Christ’s rule and the establishment of the New Heaven the New Earth. Each
has it’s own distinct “end.”
Jesus tells His disciples of
signs and events that “ end”
these periods two distinst events that are separated by 1000 years.. As Joel prophesied Jesus shares how those who survive to
the end of the tribulation “will be saved.” Finally after years of public
denial Israel receives the blessing that was for all the peoples of the
earth promised to Abraham. They are saved on Mount Zion and in Jerusalem. Mount Zion
refers generally to the hills east of Jerusalem where the temple will be
built. Once saved Israel will begin as a nation to fulfill the Davidic
Covenant and rule the world in a government unlike any ever seen. They
will preach the gospel of the kingdom until the next “end” that will come
referring to “the end of the age” where God brings the New Heaven and New
Earth at the completion of His purpose in redemption.
Joel 2:30-32
30 I will show wonders in the heavens
and on the earth, blood and fire and billows of smoke. 31 The sun will be
turned to darkness and the moon to blood before the coming of the great
and dreadful day of the LORD. 32 And everyone who calls on the name of
the LORD will be saved; for on Mount Zion and in Jerusalem there will be
deliverance, as the LORD has said, among the survivors whom the LORD
calls. NIV
Matthew 24:9-14
9 "Then you will be handed
over to be persecuted and put to death, and you will be hated by all
nations because of me. 10 At that time many will turn away from the faith
and will betray and hate each other, 11 and many false prophets will
appear and deceive many people. 12 Because of the increase of wickedness,
the love of most will grow cold, 13 but he who stands firm to the end
will be saved. 14 And this gospel of the kingdom will be preached in
the whole world as a testimony to all nations, and then the end will come.
NIV
As Israel meets and bows
before their Savior the Lord will walk from the Mount of
Olives to the millennial temple through the Eastern gate
of the temple wall. This gate
is now closed today. As we walk behind our Lord watching Jews accept
Christ as Savior we can understand why Zechariah calls this a “unique
day.”
Ezekiel 43:1-5
1 Then
the man brought me to the gate facing east, 2 and I saw the glory of the
God of Israel coming from the east. His voice was like the roar of rushing
waters, and the land was radiant with his glory. 3 The vision I saw
was like the vision I had seen when he came to destroy the city and like
the visions I had seen by the Kebar River, and I fell facedown. 4 The
glory of the LORD entered the temple through the gate facing east. 5
Then the Spirit lifted me up and brought me into the inner court, and the
glory of the LORD filled the temple. NIV
Biblical prophecy is
replete with many references to this coming earthly Kingdom. It purpose,
dominion, character, nature, structure, purity and righteousness are aptly
described. The frustration of earthly “politics” or ungodly dictatorships
will be gone. No longer will unjust decisions of men be allowed to stand.
Fruit of prosperity, spiritual power, truth, wisdom, knowledge, fear of
the Lord, counsel, power, understanding, justice, righteousness and
faithfulness will mark the decisions and judgments set forth.
Isaiah 2:2
2 In the last days the mountain of the
LORD's temple will be established as chief among the mountains; it will be
raised above the hills, and all nations will stream to it. NIV
Isaiah 11:1-5
1 A shoot will come up from the stump
of Jesse; from his roots a Branch will bear fruit. 2 The Spirit of the
LORD will rest on him--the Spirit of wisdom and of understanding, the
Spirit of counsel and of power, the Spirit of knowledge and of the fear of
the LORD-- 3 and he will delight in the fear of the LORD. He will not
judge by what he sees with his eyes, or decide by what he hears with his
ears; 4 but with righteousness he will judge the needy, with justice he
will give decisions for the poor of the earth. He will strike the earth
with the rod of his mouth; with the breath of his lips he will slay the
wicked. 5 Righteousness will be his belt and faithfulness the sash around
his waist. NIV
Matthew
25:31-46
31 "But when
the Son of Man comes in His glory, and all the angels with Him, then He
will sit on His glorious throne. 32 "And all the nations will
be gathered before Him; and He will separate them from one another, as the
shepherd separates the sheep from the goats; 33 and He will put the
sheep on His right, and the goats on the left. 34 "Then the King
will say to those on His right, 'Come, you who are blessed of My Father,
inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world.
35 'For I was hungry, and you gave Me something to eat; I was
thirsty, and you gave Me drink; I was a stranger, and you invited Me in;
36 naked, and you clothed Me; I was sick, and you visited Me; I was
in prison, and you came to Me.' 37 "Then the righteous will answer
Him, saying, 'Lord, when did we see You hungry, and feed You, or thirsty,
and give You drink? 38 'And when did we see You a stranger, and
invite You in, or naked, and clothe You? 39 'And when did we see
You sick, or in prison, and come to You?' 40 "And the King will
answer and say to them, 'Truly I say to you, to the extent that you did it
to one of these brothers of Mine, even the least of them,
you did it to Me.' 41 "Then He will also say to those on His left,
'Depart from Me, accursed ones, into the eternal fire which has been
prepared for the devil and his angels; 42 for I was hungry, and you
gave Me nothing to eat; I was thirsty, and you gave Me nothing to
drink; 43 I was a stranger, and you did not invite Me in; naked,
and you did not clothe Me; sick, and in prison, and you did not visit Me.'
44 "Then they themselves also will answer, saying, 'Lord, when did
we see You hungry, or thirsty, or a stranger, or naked, or sick, or in
prison, and did not take care of You?' 45 "Then He will answer
them, saying, 'Truly I say to you, to the extent that you did not do it to
one of the least of these, you did not do it to Me.' 46 "And these
will go away into eternal punishment, but the righteous into eternal
life." NASB
The Frontier Borders of National
Israel Expanded
As seen in chapter
Blessing to All Nations God made a covenant with Abraham outlining the
borders of that the nation of Israel will occupy during this 1000 year
Kingdom. The east to west span is from the Nile River in Egypt to the
river Euphrates. Abraham was given the name of common tribes of peoples in
his day as specific references to different territories within these broad
boundaries.
Genesis 15:18-21
18
On that day the Lord made a
covenant with Abram, saying,
"To your descendants I have given this land,
From the river of Egypt as far as the great river, the
river Euphrates:
19 the Kenite and
the Kenizzite and the Kadmonite 20 and the Hittite and the Perizzite
and the Rephaim 21 and the Amorite and the Canaanite and the Girgashite
and the Jebusite." NASB

[5]
This covenant promise includes all of the descendants of Abraham, Isaac and
Jacob. These descendants have yet to fulfill this promise. Perhaps the greatest
possession of a portion of this promise occurred in the days of David and
Solomon. Today National Israel struggles to keep only a small portion of this
vast area.
Deuteronomy 1:8
8 'See, I have
placed the land before you; go in and possess the land which the Lord swore to
give to your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to them and their
descendants after them.' NASB
The Fruitfulness
of National Israel
The nation of Israel is promised safe at the end of
the tribulation at least 144,000 survivors to begin this Kingdom reign.
Specifically there are 12,000 from each tribe who will meet the Lord east
of Jerusalem to accept him as their Christ Messiah of promise.
Revelation 7:1-8
7 After this I saw four angels
standing at the four corners of the earth, holding back the four winds of the
earth, so that no wind should blow on the earth or on the sea or on any tree.
2 And I saw another angel ascending from the rising of the sun, having
the seal of the living God; and he cried out with a loud voice to the four
angels to whom it was granted to harm the earth and the sea, 3 saying,
"Do not harm the earth or the sea or the trees, until we have sealed the
bond-servants of our God on their foreheads." 4 And I heard the number
of those who were sealed, one hundred and forty-four thousand sealed from
every tribe of the sons of Israel: 5 from the tribe of Judah,
twelve thousand were sealed, from the tribe of Reuben twelve thousand,
from the tribe of Gad twelve thousand, 6 from the tribe of Asher twelve
thousand, from the tribe of Naphtali twelve thousand, from the tribe of
Manasseh twelve thousand, 7 from the tribe of Simeon twelve thousand,
from the tribe of Levi twelve thousand, from the tribe of Issachar twelve
thousand, 8 from the tribe of Zebulun twelve thousand, from the tribe
of Joseph twelve thousand, from the tribe of Benjamin, twelve thousand were
sealed. NASB Millennial
Abraham was told he would have descendants that
would encompass a vast number of people. This vastness of descendants was
shared with his son Isaac and his grandson Jacob.
Genesis 26:3-5
3 Sojourn in this
land and I will be with you and bless you, for to you and to your descendants
I will give all these lands, and I will establish the oath which I swore to
your father Abraham. 4 And I will multiply your descendants as the
stars of heaven, and will give your descendants all these lands; and by
your descendants all the nations of the earth shall be blessed; 5
because Abraham obeyed Me and kept My charge, My commandments, My statutes and
My laws." NASB
Genesis 32:9-12
And Jacob said, "O God
of my father Abraham and God of my father Isaac, O Lord, who didst say to me,
'Return to your country and to your relatives, and I will prosper you,' 10
I am unworthy of all the lovingkindness and of all the faithfulness which
Thou hast shown to Thy servant; for with my staff only I crossed this
Jordan, and now I have become two companies. 11 Deliver me, I pray,
from the hand of my brother, from the hand of Esau; for I fear him, lest he
come and attack me, the mothers with the children. 12 For Thou didst
say, 'I will surely prosper you, and make your descendants as the sand of
the sea, which cannot be numbered for multitude.'" NASB
While the land given to Abraham and his descendants today is nearly
uninhabitable the great climate and geological changes mentioned in
Scripture will allow these 144,000 to begin to prosper into great numbers over
Christ's 1000 year reign. Several factors will enable this great increase in
people. There is more than enough land to inhabit without crowding. The land
will now support more people due to great harvests year round. The people will
live longer and healthier lives that will naturally breed larger families. If
just one fourth of the beginning 144,000 are women and each over the next 1000
years has an average of six children the number by the end of the millennium
will surpass the trillions.
The Faithful Servants Will Reign With Christ
Why does this army of saints
come with the Lord to the earth if Israel is the ruling nation preaching
the gospel of the kingdom? Scripture shares that the purpose will be to
assist the Lord govern Israel and the world righteously with a Godly
government of every activity, decision and purpose among the relationships
of men.
Jesus reminded the apostles
of this truth in sharing the reward He will give them in the new Kingdom.
In His parables He taught the blessings received for good stewardship
would be serving in oversight of cities. Many of the parables of Jesus
foretell the principles and practice of Kingdom law and live in the Day of
the Lord. The position and responsibility of saints as Christ's priests in
assistance of His righteous rule and teaching will be determined by the
stewardship of the previous life.
Also in other passages of
inspired Scripture Paul reprimanded the church at Corinth in taking their
disagreements to worldly courts. They did not understand in the Kingdom
they will be the judges of the world.
Matthew 19:28
28 Jesus said to them, "I tell you
the truth, at the renewal of all things, when the Son of Man sits on his
glorious throne, you who have followed me will also sit on twelve thrones,
judging the twelve tribes of Israel. NIV
1 Corinthians 6:1-2
1 If any of you has a dispute with another,
dare he take it before the ungodly for judgment instead of before the
saints? 2 Do you not know that the saints will judge the world? And if
you are to judge the world, are you not competent to judge trivial cases?
NIV
Luke 19:17-19
17 "`Well done, my good servant!' his
master replied. `Because you have been trustworthy in a very small matter,
take charge of ten cities.' 18 "The second came and said, `Sir, your mina
has earned five more.' 19 "His master answered, `You take charge of five
cities.' NIV
Daniel 12:13
13 But go your
way till the end; and you shall rest, and shall stand in your allotted
place at the end of the days." RSV
Children of God both Old and
New Testament will reign with Christ as priests overseeing and judging
the world. While those gathered at the Second Coming now are in glorified
bodies those of the world that survive the tribulation will continue to be
born, live and die. Logistically, Jesus cannot in His physical form judge every
matter of decision in the world. The population of the world will greatly
increase above trillions. With the sin nature of man still in the world disagreements will
still occur. How can the Lord hear and decide every case? He will delegate
the responsibilities of judging in a system of government where charges of
varying degree are assigned. We become His
priest to rule with Him according to the faithfulness in the matters of
our lives.
Once sin is paid for by the
blood of Christ and the Holy Spirit seals a believer the promised
salvation to eternal life can never be lost. One is never separated from
the love of God. However, the lives of children of God are tested at death
at the Judgment Seat of Christ as seen in chapter
A Room
with Jesus. As mentioned in chapter
With What
Body? the brightness of the glorified body received in the first
resurrection at Jesus coming is determined by faithfulness.
In God's time frame of Seven
days of Redemption this final Day is equivalent to the seventh day or rest
of God as mentioned by the writer of Hebrews. The "rest" the author
mentions does not refer to salvation to eternal life in the New Heaven and
New Earth but service with Christ during the millennial Kingdom. Isaiah
prophesied to Israel how they would enter a special rest in the land God
promised.
Isaiah 14:1-7
14 When the Lord
will have compassion on Jacob, and again choose Israel, and settle them in
their own land, then strangers will join them and attach themselves to the
house of Jacob. 2 And the peoples will take them along and bring them
to their place, and the house of Israel will possess them as an inheritance in
the land of the Lord as male servants and female servants; and they will take
their captors captive, and will rule over their oppressors.
3 And it will be in
the day when the Lord gives you rest from your pain and turmoil and harsh
service in which you have been enslaved, 4 that you will take up
this taunt against the king of Babylon, and say,
"How the oppressor
has ceased,
And how fury has
ceased!
5 "The Lord has
broken the staff of the wicked,
The scepter of
rulers
6 Which used to
strike the peoples in fury with unceasing strokes,
Which subdued the
nations in anger with unrestrained persecution.
7 "The whole
earth is at rest and is quiet;
They break forth
into shouts of joy. NASB
Knowing the blessing of
restful service in the millennium that Jesus has in store for our
faithfulness we should not allow our hearts to harden in sin in failure to
properly follow God Word in every aspect of our lives.
Hebrews 3:6-4:13
7
Therefore, just as the Holy Spirit says,
"Today if you hear
His voice,
8
Do not harden your hearts as when they provoked Me,
As in the day of
trial in the wilderness,
9
Where your fathers tried Me
by testing Me,
And saw My works for
forty years.
10
"Therefore I was angry with this generation,
And said, 'They
always go astray in their heart;
And they did not
know My ways';
11
As I swore in My wrath,
'They shall not
enter My rest.'"
12
Take care, brethren, lest there should be in any one of
you an evil, unbelieving heart, in falling away from the living God. 13
But encourage one another day after day, as long as it
is still called "Today," lest any one of
you be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin. 14
For we have become partakers of Christ, if we hold
fast the beginning of our assurance firm until the end; 15
while it is said,
"Today if you hear
His voice,
Do not harden your
hearts, as when they provoked Me."
16
For who provoked Him
when they had heard? Indeed, did not all those who came
out of Egypt led by Moses? 17
And with whom was He angry for forty years? Was it
not with those who sinned, whose bodies fell in the wilderness? 18
And to whom did He swear that they should not enter
His rest, but to those who were disobedient? 19
And so we see that
they were not able to enter because of unbelief.
4
Therefore, let us fear lest, while a promise remains
of entering His rest, any one of you should seem to have come short of it.
2 For indeed we have had good news
preached to us, just as they also; but the word they heard did not profit
them, because it was not united by faith in those who heard. 3
For we who have believed enter that rest, just as He has
said,
"As I swore in My
wrath,
They shall not enter
My rest,"
although His works
were finished from the foundation of the world. 4
For He has thus said somewhere concerning the seventh
day, "And God rested on the seventh
day from all His works"; 5 and again in
this passage, "They shall not enter
My rest." 6 Since therefore it
remains for some to enter it, and those who formerly had good news
preached to them failed to enter because of disobedience, 7
He again fixes a certain day, "Today," saying through
David after so long a time just as has been said before,
"Today if you hear
His voice,
Do not harden your
hearts."
8
For if Joshua had given them rest, He would not have
spoken of another day after that. 9 There
remains therefore a Sabbath rest for the people of God. 10
For the one who has entered His rest has himself also
rested from his works, as God did from His. 11
Let us therefore be diligent to enter that rest, lest
anyone fall through following the same
example of disobedience. 12 For the word
of God is living and active and sharper than any two-edged sword, and piercing
as far as the division of soul and spirit, of both joints and marrow, and able
to judge the thoughts and intentions of the heart. 13
And there is no creature hidden from His sight, but all
things are open and laid bare to the eyes of Him with whom we have to do.
NASB
The Forced Universal Peace
War, turmoil, disagreement,
conflict and carnage dominate the relationships of our worldly governments
today. Studies by news agencies on what boosts ratings show people are
drawn to this type of news. In this new kingdom of Jesus Christ the world
will finally experience peace it has never enjoyed.
Micah 4:3
3 He will judge between many peoples
and will settle disputes for strong nations far and wide. They will beat
their swords into plowshares and their spears into pruning hooks. Nation
will not take up sword against nation, nor will they train for war
anymore. NIV
Isaiah 2:4
4 He will judge between the nations and
will settle disputes for many peoples. They will beat their swords into
plowshares and their spears into pruning hooks. Nation will not take up
sword against nation, nor will they train for war anymore. NIV
The nations of the world will no longer
have to defend borders, wealth, or citizens. These nations will no longer
have armies. The false religions that incite most wars will be gone. Jesus
will sit on His throne in Jerusalem as King of Kings and Lord of Lords.
The Saints as His priests will judge all disputes and settle the
differences between nations. His chastening hand will enforce this world
peace by recognition and worship of the Lord Almighty.
Zechariah 14:16-19
16
Then the survivors from all the nations that have attacked Jerusalem will
go up year after year to worship the King, the LORD Almighty, and to
celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles. 17 If any of the peoples of the earth
do not go up to Jerusalem to worship the King, the LORD Almighty, they
will have no rain. 18 If the Egyptian people do not go up and take part,
they will have no rain. The LORD will bring on them the plague he inflicts
on the nations that do not go up to celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles. 19
This will be the punishment of Egypt and the punishment of all the nations
that do not go up to celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles. NIV
The Friendship of the Animal
Kingdom
For this period there will
be changes in the food chain. These changes enable all life to live in
peace together.
Isaiah 11:6-9
6 The wolf will live with
the lamb, the leopard will lie down with the goat, the calf and the lion
and the yearling together; and a little child will lead them. 7 The cow
will feed with the bear, their young will lie down together, and the lion
will eat straw like the ox. 8 The infant will play near the hole of the
cobra, and the young child put his hand into the viper's nest. 9 They will
neither harm nor destroy on all my holy mountain, for the earth will be
full of the knowledge of the LORD as the waters cover the sea. NIV
Isaiah 65:25
25 "The
wolf and the lamb shall graze together, and the lion shall eat straw like
the ox; and dust shall be the serpent's food. They shall do no evil or
harm in all My holy mountain," says the Lord. NASB
The Flower of the Middle East
Desert
The geographical changes of
the river
Euphrates flowing down the Jordan River and the Dead Sea flowing to the
Red Sea and Mediterranean Sea change the whole region around Israel. This
arid dry dessert of Israel will blossom into one of the most prosperous
regions of the entire world. Israel will become the breadbasket of the
world to feed the billions who will inhabit the earth.

Isaiah 35:1
1 The desert
and the parched land will be glad; the wilderness will rejoice and
blossom. Like the crocus, NIV
Amos 9:13
13 "The days are coming," declares the
LORD, "when the reaper will be overtaken by the plowman and the planter by
the one treading grapes. New wine will drip from the mountains and flow
from all the hills. NIV
Zechariah 14:4,8
4 On
that day his feet will stand on the Mount of Olives, east of Jerusalem,
and the Mount of Olives will be split in two from east to west, forming a
great valley, with half of the mountain moving north and half moving
south.
Ezekiel 47:8-12
8 He said to me, "This
water flows toward the eastern region and goes down into the Arabah, where
it enters the Sea. When it empties into the Sea, the water there becomes
fresh. 9 Swarms of living creatures will live wherever the river flows.
There will be large numbers of fish, because this water flows there and
makes the salt water fresh; so where the river flows everything will live.
10 Fishermen will stand along the shore; from En Gedi to En Eglaim there
will be places for spreading nets. The fish will be of many kinds-like the
fish of the Great Sea. 11 But the swamps and marshes will not become
fresh; they will be left for salt. 12 Fruit trees of all kinds will grow
on both banks of the river. Their leaves will not wither, nor will their
fruit fail. Every month they will bear, because the water from the
sanctuary flows to them. Their fruit will serve for food and their leaves
for healing." NIV
The Flesh of People Will Live Longer
Under the blessing of the
Lord the temporary fleshly body of those living in this age will live
longer. People will still die and the body will still return to the dust
of the ground. At one hundred one will still be considered young. The
population of the world will greatly increase from the seven billion we
have today. The wisdom, knowledge and understanding of the Lord will bring
healing and improvements necessary to sustain a growing population.
Isaiah 65:20
20 "Never again will there be in it an
infant who lives but a few days, or an old man who does not live out his
years; he who dies at a hundred will be thought a mere youth; he who fails
to reach a hundred will be considered accursed. NIV
The Fantastic Teaching of Jesus
and His Priests at Jerusalem
Jesus will
teach principles and truth of God. Knowledge of the will and Word of God
will enable the greatest degree of prosperity and the world has ever seen.
The peoples of the earth are invited to go learn from Jesus as he teaches.
Micah 4:2
2 Many nations will come and say,
"Come, let us go up to the mountain of the LORD, to the house of the God
of Jacob. He will teach us his ways, so that we may walk in his paths."
The law will go out from Zion, the word of the LORD from Jerusalem. NIV
Isaiah 2:3
3 Many peoples will come and say,
"Come, let us go up to the mountain of the LORD, to the house of the God
of Jacob. He will teach us his ways, so that we may walk in his paths."
The law will go out from Zion, the word of the LORD from Jerusalem. NIV
Once saved Israel will
evangelize the world preaching the gospel until the end of the age. Jesus
spoke of this in Matthew 24.
Matthew 24:13-14
13 but
he who stands firm to the end will be saved. 14 And this gospel of the
kingdom will be preached in the whole world as a testimony to all nations,
and then the end will come. NIV
The Final End with Great
Rebellion and Judgment of Lost
One would think the world
would love this new Kingdom of Jesus Christ. Jesus will bring the ultimate
promise of every politician and government that has ever spoken on the
face of the earth. Every issue will be answered righteously. Health
maximized, prosperity overflowing, food abundant, travel at leisure, free
time for enjoyment and protection from Lucifer’s influence. The Kingdom
will be a place dreams are made. It just could not get any better than it
will be there.
Who would say no to such
peace, prosperity and blessing? Sadly the nature of
man resists such a Kingdom. The world grows tired of righteousness, tired
of truth, tired of wisdom, tired of knowledge, - tired of all the blessing
of a Holy Kingdom. While superficially we make the claim, our sinful
nature really does not want to live in a world that fulfills the love
commandments of God. Such love in relationships prevents us from
fulfilling the desires of our flesh and the pride of self. Many Scriptures
speak of this wicked nature of man’s deep resistance to that which in
good.
Proverbs 29:10
10
Bloodthirsty men hate a man of integrity and seek to kill the upright. NIV
Proverbs 29:27
27 The
righteous detest the dishonest; the wicked detest the upright. NIV
1 John 3:12
12 Do not be like Cain, who belonged to
the evil one and murdered his brother. And why did he murder him? Because
his own actions were evil and his brother's were righteous. NIV
Scripture records a great
rebellion and its consequences. The rebellion is called the
Battle of Gog and Magog. Satan released from his prison deceives and
entices the nations. A number “like the sand of the seashore” marches
against Jesus in Jerusalem. Their fate is ultimate destruction and final
judgment before a great white throne in judgment by God the Father. A
book of life is opened that contains records of life. Those without Jesus
Christ have no record there and are cast into the lake of fire.
Revelation 20:7-15
7 When the
thousand years are over, Satan will be released from his prison 8 and will
go out to deceive the nations in the four corners of the earth-Gog and
Magog-to gather them for battle. In number they are like the sand on the
seashore. 9 They marched across the breadth of the earth and surrounded
the camp of God's people, the city he loves. But fire came down from
heaven and devoured them. 10 And the devil, who deceived them, was thrown
into the lake of burning sulfur, where the beast and the false prophet had
been thrown. They will be tormented day and night for ever and ever. 11
Then I saw a great white throne and him who was seated on it. Earth and
sky fled from his presence, and there was no place for them. 12 And I saw
the dead, great and small, standing before the throne, and books were
opened. Another book was opened, which is the book of life. The dead were
judged according to what they had done as recorded in the books. 13 The
sea gave up the dead that were in it, and death and Hades gave up the dead
that were in them, and each person was judged according to what he had
done. 14 Then death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire. The lake
of fire is the second death. 15 If anyone's name was not found written in
the book of life, he was thrown into the lake of fire. NIV
With this final act on earth
at the completion of His earthly reign Jesus then ushers in what is called
the second resurrection of all those who have rejected the Father's loving
offer to come eternal life through Him in presentation to the Father. The
next chapter
Final
Judgment outlines the travesty of rejection just prior to the final
chapter
God With Us Celebration The New Heaven and New Earth.
Chapter 18
Chapter 20
Chapter Time Link
Map
End Notes
A-millennialism – the belief there will be no one thousand year reign
of Christ. These believe it is somehow fulfilled already in that this
is not a literal reign but perhaps spiritual through “ the church.” It
can be traced back to just a few centuries from Christ.
Post-millennialism – the belief Jesus rule is symbolic through “the
church” and he will return after this one thousand year rule of the
church government on earth.
‘end’
NT:5065 telos (tel'-os); from a primary tello (to set out for a
definite point or goal); properly, the point aimed at as a limit, i.e.
(by implication) the conclusion of an act or state (termination
[literally, figuratively or indefinitely], result [immediate, ultimate
or prophetic], purpose); specifically, an impost or levy (as paid):
KJV - + continual, custom, end (-ing), finally, uttermost. Compare
NT:5411. Biblesoft's New Exhaustive Strong's Numbers and Concordance
with Expanded Greek-Hebrew Dictionary,1994, Biblesoft and
International Bible Translators, Inc.
Jeffrey, Grant R. Heaven-The Last Frontier. (Frontier Research
Publications, Toronto, Ontario), p. 134-136
[5] "Land of Israel." Wikipedia, The
Free Encyclopedia. 22 Jul 2009, 17:01 UTC. 22 Jul 2009 <http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Land_of_Israel&oldid=303560655>.
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